Red color biomedical waste bags are used for collecting contaminated waste that is recyclable, such as tubing, bottles, IV sets, catheters, and other plastic items used in healthcare. These bags are made of puncture-resistant, leak-proof material and are clearly marked with the biohazard symbol. The red color indicates that the contents require treatment and recycling under the Biomedical Waste Management Rules, 2016.
Yellow bags are used for collecting human and animal anatomical waste, soiled waste (items contaminated with blood or body fluids), expired medicines, and chemical waste. These bags are meant for incineration and are clearly labeled with the biohazard symbol to indicate hazardous, non-recyclable waste that must be destroyed safely to prevent contamination
Blue bags are designated for collecting broken or discarded glassware, including medicine vials, ampoules, and glass bottles that are not contaminated with cytotoxic or hazardous substances. This waste is disinfected and then sent for recycling, following proper sterilization protocols.
Green bags are used for collecting non-hazardous, biodegradable general waste from healthcare facilities, such as food waste, paper, and garden waste. These do not contain any infectious or biomedical material and are disposed of through composting or municipal waste treatment systems.
Transparent, puncture-proof containers are used for collecting sharps such as needles, syringes with fixed needles, scalpels, blades, and glass that may be contaminated. These containers ensure safe handling and visibility of contents, preventing injuries and allowing for secure transportation and final disposal through incineration or sharp pit burial.